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No. 150
ISBN 978-90-5789-150-2
350 pp.
Leiden 2007
Price: €64,95
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Grounding the Past: The Praxis of Participatory Archaeology in the Mixteca Alta, Oaxaca, Mexico
Alexander Geurds

Grounding the Past addresses archaeological field praxis and its role in the political present of Santiago Tilantongo and Santiago Apoala, two communities in the Mixteca Alta region of Oaxaca, Mexico. Efforts to involve local stakeholder communities in archaeology have become an important issue worldwide. In this study, Alexander Geurds argues that projects of participatory archaeology, many of which go under the heading of ?community archaeology', cannot dispense with reflexive analysis of field praxis, if they are to avoid idealized and thus untenable narratives of harmonious local collaboration. Past and present archaeological praxis often carries negative connotations in the Mixteca Alta, because archaeological projects have failed to recognize conflicting interests and issues of representation of local and non-local parties. Geurds reviews the constitutive elements of their partnerships, such as official meetings, public presentations and conferences, where the involved local and non-local parties produce conflicting agendas by creating and transforming power relations. He identifies and analyzes the influences attendant on participatory elements through the application of qualitative techniques derived from ethnography and social geography.

About the author

Alexander Geurds is lecturer in the Faculty of Archaeology, at the University of Leiden. He has conducted archaeological research in Mexico, Nicaragua, the French and British Antilles and the Netherlands.

Read the reviews in Public Archaeology and Antiquity (both 2008)
No. 144
ISBN 978-90-5789-107-6
544 pp.
Leiden 2005
Price: € 54,95
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Recherches archéologiques à Dia dans le Delta intérieur du Niger (Mali): bilan des saisons de fouilles 1998-2003
R. Bedaux, J. Polet, K. Sanogo & A. Schmidt (eds.)

L’ensemble du Delta intérieur du Niger occupe une place centrale dans l’histoire des grands royaumes 'médiévaux' de l’Afrique de l’Ouest: le Ghana/Wagadu, le Mali et le Songhay. Des milliers de sites archéologiques de cette région constituent les seuls témoins de cet essor. Ces sites sont menacés par un pillage systématique qui est en train de détruire l'histoire d'une dizaine de peuples, un vrai génocide culturel.

Le projet international de fouilles archéologiques de 1998 à 2003 à Dia, un site menacé situé dans le Delta intérieur du Niger, fait l'objet de cette publication. Conduit par le Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde de Leyde, il a associé des partenaires maliens de la Mission Culturelle de Djenné, du Musée National du Mali, de l’Institut des Sciences Humaines et de l’Université de Bamako et des partenaires des universités de Bruxelles (ULB), Leyde, Londres (UCL) et Paris (I et VI) et le CNRS (Paris).

Les fouilles de Dia, le programme relaté de sensibilisation de la population locale et l’application des lois en vigueur ont ralenti sérieusement le pillage systématique des sites archéologiques. Ce projet a approfondi nos connaissances sur l’histoire de la région.
Il a prouvé aussi que des actions internationales, concrètes, cohérentes, conduites de manière transparente et harmonieuse avec les autorités maliennes de la Recherche, de la Culture et de la Politique peuvent contribuer à faire envisager un beau futur pour une partie du passé fascinant du Mali.

(In French, 544 pp.incl. figs., bibl. & append. Richly ill.)

'All in all, this is a book that wants to be descriptive, not inspirational. As such, it will be very often cited in the decades to come, but more for its thorough list of material than for  its contribution to the wider picture. It is best seen, as is the wish of the authors, as a step along the way rather than as the definitive synthesis.'  -   Anne Haour in: Journal of African Archaeology, Vol. 4 (2) 2006 pp. 353-355

Mededelingen van het Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde Leiden, no. 33
No. 135
ISBN 978-90-5789-100-7
580 pp.
Leiden 2005
Price: € 64,95
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Continuity and Change in Text and Image at Chichén Itzá, Yucatán, Mexico. A Study of the Inscriptions, Iconography, and Architecture at a Late Classic to Early Postclassic Maya Site
Erik Boot

The archaeological site of Chichén Itzá, one of the best known ancient Maya cities, is located in the northern section of the Yucatán peninsula in Mexico.
Chichén Itzá has figured prominently in both past and present discussions on the Terminal Classic and Early Postclassic periods in the northern Maya lowlands. Based on archaeological information and information derived from ethnohistorical sources, this city can be dated to a period from circa A.D. 700 to circa A.D. 1250, with its apogee placed between about A.D. 800 to A.D. 1050. The past and present discussions were directed specifically towards the origin of the inhabitants of the city, the arrival of K'uk'ulkán (“Feathered Serpent”), the origin of non-Mayan (“Toltec”) architecture and sculptural programmes at the site, and the model of its political organization.
The centre of Chichén Itzá is dominated by a raised platform, which harbours buildings now known as El Castillo (The Castle), the Great Ballcourt, and the Temple of the Warriors. These buildings contain various non-Mayan architectural and sculptural traits. Buildings south of the centre, erected in a regional Maya style, contain a large number of inscribed monuments (mostly lintels) carrying long hieroglyphic texts, which provide Chichén Itzá with the largest corpus of surviving inscriptions in the northern Maya lowlands. Chichén Itzá figures prominently in a wide range of ethnohistorical sources from the Colonial period, such as the “Relación de las Cosas de Yucatán” by Fray Diego de Landa and the “Relaciones Geográficas” by various authors, all in Spanish, and the so-called “Books of Chilam Balam” of Chumayel, Maní, and Tizimín, all in Yucatec Maya.
In this study Erik Boot discusses the southern Maya lowland origin of the inhabitants of Chichén Itzá, the arrival of K'uk'ulkán and the introduction of so-called Toltec architecture and iconography, the identification of both gods and human beings in the inscriptions, and the political organization at Chichén Itzá. He presents extensive and detailed analyses of architectural and sculptural programmes, hieroglyphic inscriptions, and the Yucatec Maya “chronicles” from the Books of Chilam Balam.
(In English, 580 pp. ill., incl. bibl., appendices and a Dutch summary)

'This book will be indispensable to all Mayanists with serious interests in the Late Terminal Classic and Postclassic periods of that civilisation's history' - Prudence M. Rice in Journal of Anthropological Research, vol. 61, 2005.

Erik Boot studied cultural anthropology and Mayan languages at Leiden University. Since 1992 he has specialized in the study of Maya epigraphy and the Maya script system with special emphasis on the inscriptions and sculptural art of Chichén Itzá. He has published numerous articles on these subjects.
No. 131
 
312 pp.
Leiden 2004
OUT OF PRINT
 
Conquered Conquistadors. The Lienzo de Quauhquechollan: A Nahua vision of the conquest of Guatemala
Florine G.L. Asselbergs
OUT OF PRINT
 
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No. 112
ISBN 978-90-5789-073-4
404 pp.
Leiden 2002
OUT OF PRINT
Documentos Antíguos De San Miguel Tequixtepec Oaxaca. Los primeros cien anos de la Colonia (1533-1617)
Sebastiaan van Doesburg
El Valle de Coixtlahuaca se ubicó estratégicamente en la ruta comercial que conectó los altiplanos de Cholula y la Mixteca. Durante la época de la expansión del imperio olmeca-xicalanca en el siglo XI, el valle se convierte en un importante señorío bajo el control de una casa real de orígenes poblanos, fundada por Atonaltzin I. Alrededor de 1250, el señor Tres-Lagartija, descendiente de esta casa, funda el señorío de Tecciztepec el cual, en fechas posteriores, logra perfilarse como un señorío independiente.
Después de la llegada de los españoles en 1520, Tecciztepec se convierte en una encomienda española. Las enfermedades europeas causan un dramático descenso de la población, por lo cual se funda la nueva comunidad de San Miguel Tequixtepec en 1563, reuniendo la población dispersa en un asentamiento de diseño español. De esta época datan las extraordinarias construcciones en el actual centro de la población: la Casa del Cacique y la Casa Conventual.
El archivo municipal de San Miguel Tequixtepec resguarda unos novecientos años de historia local y constituye uno de los archivos antiguos más importantes de Oaxaca. Este libro enfoca el acervo de documentos producidos entre 1535 y 1617, una época de profundos cambios a consecuencia de la conquista española. Los 80 documentos reunidos en este tomo provienen en su mayor parte del archivo municipal de Tequixtepec y del Archivo General de la Nación, y consisten sobre todo de comunicaciones oficiales entre los representantes de la comunidad y la autoridad española. Se incluye además el texto más antiguo escrito en la lengua nguihua (también llamada chocho) y una breve descripción de los documentos pictográficos conservados en el pueblo.
(In Spanish, 403 pp. incl. bibl., index & figs.)
 
No. 111
ISBN 978-90-5789-072-7
288 pp.
Leiden 2002
OUT OF PRINT
Moving Matters. Ethnoarchaeology in the Near East. Proceedings of the International Seminar held at Cairo 7-10 December 1998
Willeke Wendrich and Gerrit van der Kooij

Moving Matters, Ethnoarchaeology in the Near East is the publication of an International Seminar held at the Netherlands-Flemish Institute in Cairo in December 1998. Not only the papers are included in this publication, but also the posters and excursions, as well as the discussions. Numerous illustrations – both photographs and drawings – and bibliographical references accompany the text, and a detailed index of entries is added.
The subjects dealt with represent the rich variety of ethnoarchaeological field studies and applications, and include among others environmental aspects, settlement and use of space, production of several kinds of artefacts, such as pottery, glass and basketry, but also the complicated elements of social structure and cultural identity, as well as theoretical and methodological aspects.
The Near East is fully represented, but most contributions deal with Egypt and the Levant.
Both the seminar and this publication have the purpose to gain insight in the current state of the regional ethnoarchaeological field practice and applications, as well as to discuss the variety and possibilities of this indispensable aspect of archaeology.

Willeke Wendrich is Associate Professor of Egyptian Archaeology at the Department of NELC at UCLA. Until 1999 she was the archaeologist of the Netherlands-Flemish Institute in Cairo. Gerrit van der Kooij is teacher and researcher at the Department of Near Eastern Archaeology, especially the Levant, at the Faculty of Archaeology, Leiden University.
All authors are experienced in ethnoarchaeological studies, be it as archaeologists, anthropologists or historians, and most of them published about this subject elsewhere.

Contributions by the Nederlands/Vlaams Instituut in Cairo (NVIC), Vol. 5
No. 83
ISBN 978-90-5789-035-2
492 pp.
Leiden 1999
OUT OF PRINT
The World According to Basketry. An Ethno-Archaeological Interpretation of Basketry Production in Egypt
Willeke Wendrich
On the basis of two different archaeological sites, namely Tell el-'Amarna in Middle Egypt (about 1350 BC), and Qasr Ibrim in Nubia (mainly third century BC to sixth century AD), this book deals with the production of basketry in ancient Egypt. Use is also made of a study of contemporary basket makers in Middle Egypt and New Nubia.
The book first deals with the technical aspects of basketry production, and subsequently with the wider world of basket makers. The book is accompanied by a video-tape which illustrates the findings presented in the written presentation.
Willeke Wendrich is at present co-director of the excavations at Berenike (Egyptian Red Sea coast). Between 1987 and 1993 she participated in the excavations at Tell el-'Amarna, Qasr Ibrim and at Abu Sha'ar.
(In English, 492 pp., numerous drawings and photographs, and a one-hour video tape)
Includes a one-hour video tape
No. 80
ISBN 978-90-5789-034-5
100 pp.
Leiden 1999
OUT OF PRINT
Report of the Baynun Mapping Project
W.Z. Wendrich, H. Barnard and R.M. Bridgman
The Baynun Mapping Project, Yemen 1998, was carried out in April and May, 1998, by the three authors and Abdel-Habib al-Dhubany (Yemen). The book includes the results of this archaeological survey, which focused on the environs of the Himyarite capital of Baynun, in the Thawban region of Dhamar province. During the survey, some 38 archaeological sites were identified, and these are indicated on the 1:25000 map which is attached to the report.
(In English, 100 pp. incl. large map)
Contributions by the Nederlands/Vlaams Instituut in Cairo (NVIC), Vol. 3
No. 67
ISBN 978-90-5789-008-6
198 pp.
Leiden 1998
OUT OF PRINT
Landless and hungry. Access to Land in Early and Traditional Societies. Proceedings of a Seminar held in Leiden, 20 and 21 June, 1996
B. Haring and R.de Maaijer (eds.)
In a society based on agriculture, whether that society is an "early" or a "traditional" one, access to land is of vital importance to the vast majority of its population. Although the study of this subject has rightly become one of the major growth areas in several scholarly disciplines, it would seem that several aspects still require further theoretical and practical consideration.
The papers collected in this volume examine various aspects of access to land in early and traditional societies. They were first presented at a symposium sponsored and hosted by the Research School CNWS, School of Asian, African and Amerindian Studies at Leiden University, and held on 20 and 21 June, 1996. This interdisciplinary seminar was attended by specialists in the fields of anthropology, archaeology, Assyriology, Egyptology, law, and papyrology.
(In English, 198 pp.)
Contributors: A. de Hingh, G. van Driel, R. de Maaijer, B. Haring, K. Donker van Heel, A.M.F.W. Verhoogt, R. Hagesteijn, H.J.M. Claessen, M.A. van Bakel, L.E. Visser, G. Hesseling
No. 44
ISBN 978-90-73782-65-5
388 pp.
Leiden 1996
OUT OF PRINT
El Leviátan Arqueológico. Antropología de una Tradición Científica en México
Luis Vázquez León
La arqueología mexicana se caracteriza par la permanencia de un estado de normalidad teórica en terminos Kuhnianos. Es decir, que no se cuestionan los fundamentos teóricos de la historia cultural llamada "historia del Mexico Antiguo" o "mesoamericanismo", y se resuelven solo detalles técnicos. En este estudio antropológico de la `Escuela Mexicana de Arqueología' se pregunta por qué es este el caso. La respuesta no solo se busca en el patrimonialismo del Estado y de sus funcionarios, que fusionan la ciencia con la ad­ministración de la herencia arqueológica, sino también en los comportamientos de los arqueólogos mismos, que sobrevaloran los descubrimientos más que el progreso de la interpretación.
(In Spanish, 388 pp., with English summary)
 
No. 7
ISBN 978-90-73782-07-5
120 pp.
Leiden 1992
OUT OF PRINT
J. P. B. de Josselin de Jong. Curator and Archaeologist. A Study of his Early Career (1910-1935)
F. R. Effert
This book concentrates on some of the lesser known aspects of J. P. B. de Josselin de Jong's early career (1910-1935), namely his work in the National Museum of Ethnology in Leiden, and his contributions to the archaeology of the Dutch Antilles. Three different fields of study seem to determine the development of De Josselin de Jong as anthropologist: linguistics, ethnology and archaeology. In 1921 he was appointed supernumerary professor on the first chair of Ethnology in The Netherlands, in 1935 this was changed into a full professorship in the 'Anthropology of the Netherlands Indies in the Context of General Anthropology'. An updated and expanded bibliography of J. P. B. de Josselin de Jong (covering his full career), compiled in cooperation with H.F.Vermeulen, is included.
(In English, together with a bibliography of J. P. B. de Josselin de Jong (1886-1964), by F. R. Effert and H. F. Vermeulen, 120 pp., incl. bibl. and index, plus photogr. and maps)
 
 
ISBN 978-90-5789-052-9
444 pp.
Leiden 2001
OUT OF PRINT
Berenike '98. Report of the 1998 Excavations at Berenike and the Survey of the Egyptian Eastern Desert, including Excavations in Wadikalalat
Steven Sidebotham and Willemina Wendrich (eds.)
Berenike '98 is the report of the fifth season of excavations at the important Egyptian Red Sea harbour of Berenike. The harbour was used during the Roman period for trade with the coastal regions along the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean.
The book includes an Introduction and a long series of separate articles on various aspects of the excavations and surveys of the hinterland.
The preceding four seasons of excavations have been published in the same series (Leiden 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999)
( In English, 444 pp. with photographs and drawings)
Special Series No.5
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